glob

PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8
glob - Find pathnames matching a pattern
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Code Examples

glob( string$pattern, [int$flags = 0] ): array|false

The glob function searches for all the pathnames matching pattern according to the rules used by the libc glob() function, which is similar to the rules used by common shells.

Parameters

pattern

The pattern. No tilde expansion or parameter substitution is done.

Special characters:

* - Matches zero or more characters.

? - Matches exactly one character (any character).

[...] - Matches one character from a group of characters. If the first character is !, matches any character not in the group.

\ - Escapes the following character, except when the GLOB_NOESCAPE flag is used.

flags

Valid flags:

GLOB_MARK - Adds a slash (a backslash on Windows) to each directory returned

GLOB_NOSORT - Return files as they appear in the directory (no sorting). When this flag is not used, the pathnames are sorted alphabetically

GLOB_NOCHECK - Return the search pattern if no files matching it were found

GLOB_NOESCAPE - Backslashes do not quote metacharacters

GLOB_BRACE - Expands {a,b,c} to match 'a', 'b', or 'c'

GLOB_ONLYDIR - Return only directory entries which match the pattern

GLOB_ERR - Stop on read errors (like unreadable directories), by default errors are ignored.

Note:

The GLOB_BRACE flag is not available on some non GNU systems, like Solaris or Alpine Linux.

Return Values

Returns an array containing the matched files/directories, an empty array if no file matched or false on error.

Note:

On some systems it is impossible to distinguish between empty match and an error.

Notes

Note:

This function will not work on remote files as the file to be examined must be accessible via the server's filesystem.

Note:

This function isn't available on some systems (e.g. old Sun OS).

Related Functions

Example of glob

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